Carrots Nutrition Facts: Eating the Carrot vs Drinking Carrot Juice

carrot boy

However you choose to consume it, there is no doubt that carrots are a healthy addition to your daily diet. The question of whether eating the carrots or drinking the juice is more beneficial for you is dependent on your current health condition and your dietary requirements. In this article, we will consider the pros and cons of both choices. To make a wise and informed choice, you must first understand the nutritional content of carrots and how it benefits your health.

The Nutrient Powerhouse carrot nutrition

Just 100gms of this wonder vegetable contains 41 calories, 10gms carbohydrate, 2.8gms of dietary fiber, 4.7gms of sugar and about 1gm of protein. Carrots are a storehouse for numerous vitamins and minerals. Carrots contain many vitamins like thiamine [B1], riboflavin [B2], niacin [B3], pantothenic acid (B5), vitamin B6, folate (B9), vitamin C and vitamin E. Carrots also contain minerals like manganese, calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and zinc.

With 835 μg of beta carotene per 100gms, carrots are one of the safest sources to meet our dietary requirements for Vitamin A. In the human body, β-carotene is converted into retinol [Vitamin A] by the enzyme dioxygenase. This conversion is regulated by the body’s requirement for the Vitamin and any excess β-carotene from foods like carrot gets stored in the fat tissues of the individual. Because of this selective conversion to retinoids, hypervitaminosis is prevented. Overconsumption of vitamin A is toxic to humans and this usually occurs from supplements like tablets or cod liver oil capsules.

Vitamin A is well known for its antioxidant properties and it is also involved in a variety of functions throughout the human body, such as immune function, bone metabolism, gene transcription, hematopoiesis, embryonic development, and reproduction. It is also required for maintaining good skin and cellular health.

Are you Eating Adequate Fiber?

fiber101-soluble-insoluble_570_0

The fiber content in carrots is the main benefit of eating this vegetable rather than juicing it. Fiber plays a very important role in your body. Dietary fiber plays a major role in your digestive health; it is a source of nutrition for the bacterial culture that makes up the mucosal lining which protects the gastrointestinal wall, preventing inflammatory diseases such as IBS, colitis, etc.

Fiber helps to regulate the water content in the stool and helps prevent constipation. Both soluble and insoluble fiber combines with the body’s waste products and helps to remove them through proper channels. Soluble fiber may help lower blood cholesterol levels especially the low-density lipoprotein, or “bad,” cholesterol levels. But keep in mind that it is possible to eat too much fiber.

Our digestive system may get overwhelmed and this can lead to loose stools, bloating, or even diarrhea. If your diet has adequate fiber from other food sources, then juicing the carrot is a quicker way to ensure you get sufficient nutrients from this source.

Are your Nutritional Needs Fulfilled?

Carrot_Salad_1

When choosing between carrot juice and raw carrots, you have to compare the serving sizes and the nutrition you are receiving. Carrots are rich in fiber and are quite filling, so you tend to eat less of it in a serving.

Since one cup of carrot juice contains approximately three large carrots, your intake of nutrients is much higher when you drink the juice. The three major antioxidant vitamins required by the human body to help protect healthy cells from damage caused by free radicals are beta-carotene, vitamin C, and vitamin E.

Carrots are packed with antioxidants. Carrot Juice is an antioxidant-rich drink that can reduce cancer and high blood pressure. While eating a carrot provides you with five percent vitamin C and 3 percent vitamin E of your recommended daily intake, a cup of carrot juice gives you half the vitamin E you need daily and more than one-fourth of your daily requirement for vitamin C.

carrot-juice

While a single large carrot provides 86 percent of your daily requirement of vitamin A, you get 2,256 micrograms of vitamin A from a cup of carrot juice, more than three times your recommended daily intake. So, I recommend your health drink using half a cup of concentrated carrot juice and mix with fruits like apple or pineapple as overdoses of Vitamin A can be toxic.

Carrot juice is also high in B Vitamins and Vitamin K, with a cup of juice providing 41% of vitamin K, 12 percent of riboflavin, 20 percent of thiamine, and 39 percent of vitamin B-6 of your recommended daily intake. Eating a carrot will give you about one-fifth of these vitamin quantities in comparison.

Consuming a raw carrot will give you about half the amount of minerals you can get from a cup of carrot juice. Potassium and phosphorous are required for your nervous system and also for your bone health. You can get one-seventh of your recommended daily intake for these minerals from your carrot juice as well as one-tenth of magnesium and 6 percent of calcium requirements. Magnesium helps in muscle contractions and calcium is what strengthens your bones.

What is My Choice?

carrot stick dip

My personal choice includes both options. I like crunchy carrot sticks tipped with creamy healthy dips. I try to include them in my diet whenever possible; in soups, salads, gravies, mixed in with my mashed potatoes or added to my sandwich fillings. I don’t recommend drinking large amounts of juice. Other than my daily routine of fresh lemon juice with honey in the morning, I enjoy one glass of juice per day. Carrot juice is no doubt, a regular on the menu.

To discover a tasty carrot juice recipe and to learn more amazing health benefits of carrots such as its anti-cancer properties, liver detoxification abilities and much more, read my previous article:

5 Incredible Carrot Juice Health Benefits and a Great Juicing Recipe.”

The Miracle Food: Spirulina and it’s Stunning Health Benefits

green-smoothie

Are you considering adding spirulina to your diet? Wonderful!

Spirulina is said to be one the most nutritious and complete foods on Earth. But if you are a first timer, let me warn you; it tastes gross! I guess its not so awful once you get used to it, but I must say, its definitely an acquired taste.

I know people who add yogurt, honey, coconut water, strawberries, etc with the spirulina to make smoothies. I even have an acquaintance who says she mixes it with almond milk and bananas to make her spirulina milkshake and drinks it with a straw. Done and over in thirty seconds.

I recommend you start taking spirulina in small doses of one to two teaspoons and allow your body to get used to it. The benefits do far outweigh the taste.

What is Spirulina?

Spirulina is a type of blue-green algae that can be consumed by humans. It is used as a dietary supplement as well as a whole food. It is rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, and carotenoids.

Spirulina is a high quality food supplement that has some great health-boosting qualities. From a nutritional standpoint, the presence of a balanced protein composition, rare essential lipids, numerous minerals and vitamins including B12, makes spirulina a miracle supplement.

spirulina 2

A Complete Protein

Spirulina has an impressive 65% protein content. The high concentration of protein and iron makes it ideal for pregnant women. It is a complete protein as it contains all essential amino acids.

Though the quality is far superior to typical plant protein, you would need to take large quantities of it in comparison to other protein sources such as nuts, legumes, whole grains, and meat which provide same quantity of protein in smaller servings.

Calcium, Iron and other Minerals

Among the many minerals present in spirulina calcium, phosphorous and magnesium occur in quantities that are comparable to those found in milk. Spirulina has amazingly high calcium content. Dried spirulina contains 120 mg calcium per 100 g.

Anaemic patients will benefit from adding spirulina to their diet since it has a very high concentration of bio-available iron. It is high in potassium and contains other minerals such as selenium, copper, sodium, manganese, chromium and zinc.

Vitamins

Spirulina contains vitamins such as thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinamide, pyridoxine, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin E. Beta carotene which is converted into vitamin A in the human body, accounts for 80% of the carotenoids present in spirulina.

The absence of free vitamin A, Retinol, rules out a risk of possible toxic overdose. Just 2mg of dried spirulina is sufficient to cover the daily adult vitamin A requirement.

Essential Fatty Acids

Spirulina has gamma linolenic acid (GLA), an essential fatty acid which is famous for its anti-inflammatory properties. The presence of GLA is worth stressing in view of its rarity in everyday foods and its presumed high nutrient value. While spirulina is especially high in Omega-3 fatty acids, it also contains Omega 6 and 9.

Spirulina

Immune Support

Studies suggest that spirulina may boost the immune system, help protect against allergic reactions, and has antiviral and anticancer properties. It may protect against allergic reactions by stopping the release of histamines, substances that contribute to allergy symptoms.

Spirulina is an ideal supplement for post-surgery patients. It has antioxidants that can help protect cells from damage. Spirulina has high levels of chlorophyll, which helps to control and regulate calcium levels in the blood. Chlorophyll binds with toxins like heavy metals and helps remove them from the body.

Precautions:

1. Spirulina appears safe, even at high doses. However it can be contaminated with toxic substances called microcystins. It can also absorb heavy metals from the water where it is grown. It is one of the most potent nutrient sources available, if it is harvested correctly from non-contaminated water bodies. It is important to buy a reputable brand of spirulina.

2. Spirulina is rich in all amino acids, including phenylalanine, so patients with the metabolic condition phenylketonuria should avoid taking spirulina.

3. Spirulina is not considered to be a reliable source of Vitamin B12 as the type of B12 available is said to be biologically inactive in humans.

4. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before taking spirulina.

5. It is generally recommended that patients with autoimmune disorders such as multiple sclerosis or rheumatoid arthritis should avoid spirulina as theoretically; it may stimulate your immune system and make your condition worse.

6. Spirulina is available in pill or powder form, or as flakes. Dietary supplements should be taken only under the supervision of a knowledgeable health care provider as they may interfere with other medications.

The Blue Green Smoothie Recipe

spirulina_food

This is a really creamy and smooth drink. Drink it everyday morning. It is said to help in clearing up acne.This is best served immediately.

Ripe banana – 1
Avocado -1 small
Almond milk – 1 cup
Spirulina powder- 2 tsp
Yogurt – 1/2 cup
Cinnamon powder – a pinch
Honey – to taste

Use chilled almond milk and yogurt, frozen chopped banana and the flesh from the avocado. Beat them together with other ingredients to form a thick smoothie. You can add some ice cubes and garnish with a sprig of mint or a small slice of cucumber.